🏃 Health & Fitness

Pace Calculator

Calculate your running pace per mile or km, estimated finish time, or required pace for any race distance. Works for 5K, 10K, half marathon, and marathon.

3 calculators
Pace, time, distance
mi & km
Both units
Free
No account needed

🏃 Pace Calculator

Choose what you want to calculate — your pace, your finish time, or required pace for a goal time.

Enter your finish time and distance to calculate your pace per mile/km.

Enter your pace and distance to calculate your estimated finish time.

Race Distance Presets

Enter a goal finish time and distance to find the pace you need to maintain.

Common Race Paces
Sub-30 min 5K6:00/km · 9:39/mi
Sub-60 min 10K6:00/km · 9:39/mi
Sub-2hr half marathon5:41/km · 9:09/mi
Sub-4hr marathon5:41/km · 9:09/mi
Average recreational6–7:30/km

What's Your Running Pace — and What Does It Actually Mean?

Pace is the fundamental metric of running. It tells you how long it takes to cover one kilometre or one mile — and from that single number, you can calculate your finish time for any race distance, figure out how hard you're working, and set training zones.

This pace calculator works three ways: calculate your pace from a run you just finished, estimate your finish time for any distance at a given pace, or find the exact pace you need to maintain to hit a goal time.

Real Example: Running Pace Calculation

Example — 5K run in 28 minutes
Distance5 km
Finish time28:00
Pace per km5:36/km
Pace per mile9:01/mi
Speed10.7 km/h (6.65 mph)

A 28-minute 5K works out to 5:36 per kilometre or 9:01 per mile. That's above average recreational pace and a solid benchmark for a committed recreational runner. Use the calculator above to find your pace from any run.

The Pace Formula

Pace (min/km) = Total Minutes ÷ Distance in km Pace (min/mile) = Pace (min/km) × 1.60934 Finish Time = Pace (min/unit) × Distance (same unit) Speed (km/h) = Distance (km) ÷ Time (hours) Speed (mph) = Distance (miles) ÷ Time (hours)

Common Race Pace Targets

RaceDistanceSub-30 paceSub-2hr paceSub-4hr pace
5K5 km / 3.11 mi6:00/km · 9:39/mi
10K10 km / 6.21 mi
Half Marathon21.1 km / 13.1 mi5:41/km · 9:09/mi
Marathon42.2 km / 26.2 mi5:41/km · 9:09/mi
💡 1 km ≠ 1 mile. A 6:00/km pace is 9:39/mile pace. Always confirm which unit your race uses for distances and pace before training — confusing the two leads to very different finish time predictions.

What Is a Good Running Pace?

  • Beginner: 8–10 min/km (12:52–16:06/mi). Focus on completing the distance, not pace.
  • Recreational runner: 6–8 min/km (9:39–12:52/mi). Comfortable conversation pace.
  • Intermediate: 5–6 min/km (8:03–9:39/mi). Pushing into competitive territory for 5K/10K.
  • Advanced: 4–5 min/km (6:26–8:03/mi). Club runner level, competitive at local races.
  • Elite: Under 3 min/km (4:50/mi). Professional athlete level.

Running Training Zones by Pace

Most training plans divide effort into zones based on pace or heart rate. Knowing your current pace from a recent race helps you set the right zone targets for every run:

ZoneEffortPace vs race pacePurpose
Zone 1 – EasyVery light+2:00–3:00/km slower than 5K paceRecovery, base building, long runs
Zone 2 – AerobicComfortable+1:00–2:00/km slower than 5K paceFat burning, endurance, most training runs
Zone 3 – TempoComfortably hard~+0:20–0:40/km slower than 5K paceLactate threshold, race fitness
Zone 4 – ThresholdHardClose to 10K race paceSpeed endurance, VO2max development
Zone 5 – MaxMaximum effortFaster than 5K race paceIntervals, sprints, peak speed
💡 The 80/20 rule. Most elite and recreational runners do approximately 80% of their weekly mileage in Zones 1–2 and only 20% in Zones 3–5. Running too fast too often is the most common cause of overtraining and injury.

Pace to Speed Conversion Table (km/h and mph)

Converting between pace (min/km or min/mile) and speed (km/h or mph) is useful for treadmill running and comparing effort across different sports. Here's a quick reference:

Pace (min/km)Pace (min/mi)Speed (km/h)Speed (mph)Level
4:00/km6:26/mi15.09.3Advanced
4:30/km7:14/mi13.38.3Advanced
5:00/km8:03/mi12.07.5Intermediate
5:30/km8:51/mi10.96.8Intermediate
6:00/km9:39/mi10.06.2Recreational
6:30/km10:27/mi9.25.7Recreational
7:00/km11:16/mi8.65.3Beginner
8:00/km12:52/mi7.54.7Beginner
10:00/km16:06/mi6.03.7Walking/jogging

Marathon Pace Chart — Every Common Goal Time

Planning a marathon? Here's the pace you need to maintain per kilometre and per mile to hit the most common marathon goal times:

Goal TimeRequired Pace/kmRequired Pace/miSpeed
3:00:004:16/km6:51/mi14.1 km/h
3:30:004:58/km8:00/mi12.1 km/h
4:00:005:41/km9:09/mi10.5 km/h
4:30:006:24/km10:18/mi9.4 km/h
5:00:007:06/km11:27/mi8.4 km/h
5:30:007:49/km12:35/mi7.7 km/h
6:00:008:32/km13:44/mi7.0 km/h
💡 Use the Goal Pace tab above to calculate the exact pace for any finish time and distance — including half marathons, 10Ks, and non-standard distances.

How to Use Pace to Plan Your Training Week

Once you know your current race pace, you can structure every run in your training week with purpose:

  • Easy runs (3–4× per week): Run at Zone 1–2 pace — roughly 60–90 seconds per km slower than your 5K pace. These build your aerobic base and aid recovery.
  • Long run (1× per week): Same Zone 1–2 effort, but extending duration. For marathon training, long runs build up to 32–35km at easy pace.
  • Tempo run (1× per week): 20–40 minutes at Zone 3 — comfortably hard, just below lactate threshold. Builds race fitness more efficiently than most other workouts.
  • Interval/speed session (1× per week): Short efforts at Zone 4–5 with recovery in between. Classic formats: 8 × 400m, 6 × 800m, or 4 × 1600m at 5K race pace or faster.
  • Rest or cross-training (1–2× per week): Running fitness responds better to planned recovery than to more running. Cycling, swimming, or walking on rest days maintains fitness without impact load.

✍️ Reviewed by the NerdyTools Health Team — Last updated August 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you calculate running pace?
Pace = Time ÷ Distance. Run 5km in 30 minutes: pace = 30 ÷ 5 = 6:00 min/km. In miles: 6:00 × 1.60934 = 9:39/mile. Enter your time and distance above and the calculator converts automatically.
What is the pace formula?
Pace (min/unit) = Total time in minutes ÷ Distance. Finish time = Pace × Distance. Speed (km/h) = Distance ÷ Time in hours.
What pace do I need for a sub-30 minute 5K?
You need to maintain a pace of under 6:00/km (9:39/mile). Enter 0:29:59 and 5km into the Goal Pace calculator above to confirm your exact required pace.
What pace do I need for a sub-4-hour marathon?
You need to maintain under 5:41/km (9:09/mile) for the full 42.195km. Enter 3:59:59 and 42.195km into the Goal Pace calculator tab above.
How do I convert pace per km to pace per mile?
Multiply your min/km pace by 1.60934. A 6:00/km pace = 6 × 1.60934 = 9:39/mile. The calculator converts automatically when you switch units.
What is the difference between pace and speed?
Pace is time per distance (e.g. 6:00 per km) — lower is faster. Speed is distance per time (e.g. 10 km/h) — higher is faster. Runners use pace; cyclists typically use speed. To convert: Speed (km/h) = 60 ÷ Pace (min/km).
What is a good 5K pace for a beginner?
For a beginner, finishing a 5K at any pace is a great achievement. A realistic first-time goal is under 40 minutes (8:00/km · 12:52/mi). Sub-35 minutes (7:00/km) is a solid beginner-to-intermediate target. Sub-30 minutes (6:00/km) puts you above average for recreational runners.
How do I calculate my half marathon pace from my 5K pace?
A common rule of thumb: half marathon pace ≈ 5K pace + 30–45 seconds per km. If you run 5K at 5:30/km, expect half marathon pace around 6:00–6:15/km. Use the Goal Pace tab above to find the exact pace for any half marathon goal time.
Is this pace calculator free?
Yes — completely free, no account needed. All three calculators (pace, time, goal pace) run instantly in your browser.
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