๐ŸชŸ Home & Construction

Tile Calculator

Calculate how many tiles you need for any floor or wall project. Includes waste factor and box count so you buy the right amount first time.

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๐ŸชŸ Calculate Tiles Needed

Enter your room and tile dimensions to get the exact tile count with waste allowance.

Room / Area Dimensions
m
m
Tile Dimensions
cm
cm
mm
Tiles Needed
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With Waste
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Boxes to Buy
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How to Calculate Tiles for Any Room

Tiling a floor or wall is a significant investment โ€” both in time and money. Running out of tiles mid-project is a nightmare, especially if your chosen tile is discontinued or from a different batch. Our Tile Calculator ensures you buy exactly the right amount, with a sensible waste allowance built in.

Why You Need a Waste Factor

No matter how precise your measurements, tiles are cut, cracked, and discarded during installation. The standard waste factor for a straight grid layout is 10%. For diagonal or complex patterns, allow 15โ€“20%. Never order tiles without a waste buffer โ€” it’s one of the most common and costly tiling mistakes.

Grout Gap and Its Effect on Tile Count

The grout gap (also called joint width) affects how many tiles fit in a given space. A 3mm grout gap on 600mm tiles has a minor effect, but on smaller mosaic tiles the grout percentage of total area becomes more significant. This calculator accounts for grout gaps in the tile count.

Buying by the Box

Most tiles are sold in boxes containing a set number of tiles or covering a set area (e.g., 1.08 mยฒ per box). Enter your tiles-per-box value to get the exact number of boxes to purchase. Always round up to the nearest box โ€” partial boxes can’t be returned in most cases.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I measure a room for tiling?
Measure the length and width of the floor or wall at the widest points. For irregular shapes, break the area into rectangles and calculate each separately. Always measure twice and deduct any permanent fixtures like islands or built-in units.
What waste percentage should I use?
Use 10% for a standard straight grid layout. Use 15% for a brick bond or offset pattern. Use 20% for a diagonal (45ยฐ) layout, which produces the most cuts and waste. When in doubt, go higher โ€” leftover tiles are useful for future repairs.
What size tiles work best for small rooms?
Large tiles (600mm+) can make small rooms feel bigger by reducing the number of grout lines. However, they require a very flat subfloor. For bathrooms under 5 mยฒ, 300ร—300mm or 600ร—300mm tiles are a popular and practical choice.
Can I tile over existing tiles?
In some cases, yes โ€” if the existing tiles are firmly bonded, flat, and the added height won’t cause issues with doors or fixtures. However, professional tilers generally recommend removing old tiles for the best finish and to check the substrate condition.
How do I calculate tiles for a wall?
Measure wall height and width in the same way as a floor. Subtract areas for windows, doors, and fixtures. Apply the same waste factor. Wall tiles are typically thinner and lighter than floor tiles โ€” make sure you’re using tiles rated for wall use.

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